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The goal of Northumberland County’s Forest Conservation By-Law (By-Law 2015-27) is to promote good forestry practices and the maintenance of woodlands.

Why is this important?

Maintaining forest cover benefits the community by providing many ecosystem services such as:

  • Water retention and filtration
  • Air filtration
  • Beneficial insects and wildlife
  • Climate regulation

The Forest Conservation By-Law helps ensure that forest resources are maintained throughout the community over the long-term.

Cut lumber stacked in a pile

Apply for a harvesting permit

Before applying for a harvesting permit, please review the full by-law for details and contact us to discuss your application.
Review the By-Law

Types of permits

Fines for by-law violations

Violations of the Forest Conservation By-Law may result in fines of up to $100,000 for a single offence and an order to replant any trees that have been illegally removed.

Staff spray paints tree for removal during timber harvesting

New regulations for Township of Alnwick/Haldimand

If you have a pending or active Tree Cutting Permit in the Township of Alnwick / Haldimand, work must adhere to the new Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) regulations below. The CFIA has added Township of Alnwick / Haldimand to the Regulated Hemlock Woolly Adelgid Area.
Hemlock Woolly Adelgid Infested Place Order, 2025

Regulated items under the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid Infested Place Order

Items that cannot be moved out of the regulated areas without approval include:

  • hemlock, yeddo spruce, and tiger-tail spruce:
  • plants for planting (that is, nursery stock, and other plant parts)
  • forest products with bark attached (that is, logs, lumber, bark chips, wood mulch)
  • dried branches
  • Christmas trees
  • fresh decorative wreaths, foliage and branches
  • firewood of all species

Contact the CFIA if you have questions.